ADVERTISING COPY AND ATTRIBUTES
Text of a print, radio, or television
advertising message that aims at catching and holding the interest of the
prospective buyer, and at persuading him or her to make a purchase all within a
few short seconds. The headline of an advertising copy is said to be the most
important part, and quite often a small change in its wording brings
disproportionate results. Although a short advertising copy is more common in
consumer-product advertising, according to the UK advertising guru David Ogilvy
(1911-1999) people do read (and listen or attend to) lengthy advertisements if
they are skillfully written.
Most advertising
copy is based on advertising/consumer research and is composed by professional
copywriters hired by advertising agencies. Also called advertisement copy, ad
copy, or just copy. George Gribbin suggested that a good copywriter should get
to know a great deal about the product he is advertising. When he mentioned
'understanding of a product,' what he really meant actually included knowledge
of the characteristics of the product, people who buy the product and their
purposes of purchasing it.
ATTRIBUTES OF GOOD
ADVERTISING COPY
The essence of
special functions to be accomplished by te advertisement must also be kept in
min by the copywriter. One must understand the medium in which the
advertisement is to appear. And then according to the nature, and availability
of the medium the size and pattern of advertising copy should be prepared. A
good copy should be:-
§ Be Brief
§ Be Precise
§ Be Concise
§ Aim to Sell
§ Be Sincere
§ Be Clear
§ Be Apt
§ Interesting
§ Be Personal
§ A copywriter must
write briefly, yet effectively. Therefore, read the rough raft slowly. Study
each sentence. Consider its meanings and importance. Certainly an advertisement
should never be longer than is necessary.
§ Precise means saying
exactly in the advertising copy what is meant, using the most crispy and catchy
words.
§ Say in the
advertising message what must be said in the fewest possible words.
§ An advertisement is
mere than a more piece of information. It also promises benefits.
§ In advertising a
copy avoids undue exaggeration for unless the message is credible and
trustworthy, it will recoil disastrously.
§ When advertising
lacks clarity, it will be ineffective. Even a slight vagueness will cripple the
advertising copy. Therefore, one should avoid the use of words whose meanings
are not understood by the prospect and the incorrect selection and use of words
an ambiguous phraseology.
§ A copy must be apt
it must address the needs or wants of the prospects as well as of the
manufacturer. The influencing power of copy depends greatly on the correlations
that exists between the desire of a prospect and the quality or feature of the
product. The ability to show this relationship is the art of making a copy apt.
§ The advertising copy
should speak in light of mood but in favourite taste. The information about the
product should be given in entertaining, attractive and colouful way in order
to attract and appeal to the prospective consumers. Copy should be written from
the prospect to the product, not from te product to the prospect. The great
temptation that confronts copy writers is to preach to the prospects in
different ways and by different techniques.
Great advertising is
deliberately simple, because great ads have one, clear objective. Know your
customers. Most entrepreneurs can describe their customers, but few can
actually identify with them. When it’s time to create, talk it out. After you
understand your objective and your customer, it’s time to get to work. Grab a
colleague or two and start talking it out. Example: If you’re a one-person
shop, talk to a business associate or even a friend — great ideas come from
everywhere. The dynamic of spontaneous banter is faster and more effective than
banging away at a keyboard by yourself. The associations that spin around the
room will take ideas in directions you never would have thought of and,
ultimately, will create a more interesting solution for your advertisement.
Beside the above
mentioned attributes there are some other qualities which have been acceded to
by renowned advertisers as essential components of a good advertising copy.
Synopsis of these attributes/ qualities is given as under:-
GET ATTENTION: You
can do this with a good headline. Ask a provocative question or announce news
about your company or product.
SET APART: Set
yourself apart from the competition - What makes your product unique?
TALK TO YOUR CUSTOMER: Avoid focusing on
yourself. You are irrelevant. Tell your customer how she will benefit from
using your product. Use the word "you" and you can be certain you are
speaking directly to your customer.
PROVE IT: If
space permits, add testimonials, sales statistics and anything else that proves
your claims.
CREATE A SENSE OF URGENCY: If people don't sense urgency, they aren't
likely to click on your link. Limited time offers are perfect. Ads focusing on
holidays work well. Make sure your potential customers feel the need to click
on your link now.
REACH YOUR TARGET AUDIENCE: If your product is for a certain group of people, target your ad
specifically to that group. You don't have to appeal to everyone if they aren't
going to be interested in making a purchase.
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